Infection Of Nail

Paronychia Nail Infection

Paronychia is a nail infection which generally affects the under-skin of nails, or the skin around the nails. This is an infection caused by the bacteria staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pyogenes. It usually occurs when the cuticles of fingernails get damaged, and the bateria find a way into the base of the nails.

Paronychia nail infection can also be caused by yeasts. Yeast is more likely to grow where it can find a moist and warm area. Hence, the nail bed is an ideal place for the yeast to grow. And due to this reason, many people who work a lot in water are more susceptible to this nail infection. Paronychia nail infection can appear all of a sudden, or can show its symptoms gradually.

Paronychia is normally divided into two categories that helps doctors to decide the way of treatment. These are acute paronychia and chronic paronychia. Acute paronychia is when the infection develops rapidly over just a few hours in which the nail becomes red, swollen and painful. It also causes pus to accumulate at the base of the nail. The staph bacteria germs causes fever, and pain in the glands of the arms in some cases. The best cure for this kind of paronychia is oral antibiotics, but for milder cases even antibiotic creams are used. Once cured, acute paronychia rarely reappears.

The other kind is chronic paronychia. This type of infection develops gradually and is more difficult to cure. Another worrisome factor in this kind of paronychia is that it spreads easily. This means that if one of your nails gets infected by chronic paronychia, it is quite probable that the adjacent nails would get infected as well. The nail bed becomes swollen and starts hanging above the nail. Sometimes, it may become tender and red. Even the formation of pus can be seen under the cuticle.

Treatment for paronychia involves the use of anti-fungal and antibiotic drugs, along with anti-inflammatory medicines. In addition to this, there are some natural and home remedies, but these can be used only to cure mild nail infections. For the purpose of curing severe paronychia nail infection, one needs to consult a doctor and take proper medication. In addition to this, a person suffering from this infection should try to avoid using detergent, soap, and water as much as possible..

Whatever treatment you choose to cure your paronychia nail infection, have the patience to wait for the results. Every treatment takes time to cure a disease. In the case of this infection, the time period can be as long as a year.

Infection Of Nail